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KMID : 1023720060320010007
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Journal of Welfare for the Aged
2006 Volume.32 No. 1 p.7 ~ p.29
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The Reform of National Pension and Issues of Senior Citizen Pension
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Lee Keun-Hong
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to appropriately analyze plans for national pension reform which contributes to solve dead zone problem, financial instability, and income insufficiency for the elderly. The main contents of this study include
characteristics and problems of national pension, pension reform of advanced countries such as Sweden, Japan, and Germany, plans for national pension reform, and issues of senior citizen pension. National pension reform is necessary to secure income sufficiency for the elderly and solve dead zone problem by means of basic pension and income proportion pension. Financial stability of national pension can be accomplished with increase of contribution rates, rise of collection rates, variety of investment in pension reserves, and expansion of national supports. It is necessary that government promotes multiple income security system for the elderly excluding national pension. In order to cut down expensive of pension operation and contribute to social integration, pension integration is required. Ensuring financial stability of national pension and income security for the elderly, we must realize social participation promotion of women, increase of compulsory employment rates for the elderly, enlargement of social enterprise, provision of supplementary pension,
establishment of employment for the elderly, and expansion of senior citizen pension
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KEYWORD
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national pension reform, dead zone, financial instability, pension reform of advanced countries, basic pension, pension integration, senior citizen pension
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